Commit 8a5d34b2 authored by Claude Meny's avatar Claude Meny

Update textbook.fr.md

parent a4592ee3
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...@@ -63,36 +63,37 @@ $`\overrightarrow{E}_{\parallel}=0\quad\text{and}\quad\overrightarrow{B}_{\perp} ...@@ -63,36 +63,37 @@ $`\overrightarrow{E}_{\parallel}=0\quad\text{and}\quad\overrightarrow{B}_{\perp}
* For TE modes, * For TE modes,
this results in the fact that the total electric field this results in the fact that the total electric field
$`\overrightarrow{E}_{\perp}`$ (it is only tangential by definition) has nodes for $`\overrightarrow{E}_{\perp}`$ (it is only tangential by definition) has nodes for
$`y=\frac{n\pi}{k\,\cos\theta}=\frac{n\pi}{k_y}=\frac{n\lambda}{2\cos\theta}`$ where $`y=\dfrac{n\pi}{k\,\cos\theta}=\dfrac{n\pi}{k_y}=\dfrac{n\lambda}{2\cos\theta}`$ where
$`k_y=k\,\cos\theta`$ is the y component of the wavevector. $`k_y=k\,\cos\theta`$ is the y component of the wavevector.
* For TM modes, * For TM modes,
we have instead $`\overrightarrow{E}_{\parallel\,,z}=0`$ as the z component of the we have instead $`\overrightarrow{E}_{\parallel\,,\,z}=0`$ as the z component of the
total electric field represents the tangential component. total electric field represents the tangential component.
As the tangent component of the electric field is zero in the nodal planes, As the tangent component of the electric field is zero in the nodal planes,
$`y=frac{\pi}{k_y}=frac{2\pi}{k_y}=frac{3\pi}{k_y}=\dots`$ $`y=\dfrac{\pi}{k_y}=\dfrac{2\pi}{k_y}=\dfrac{3\pi}{k_y}=\dots`$
for TE and TM modes, placing a new conducting plate at for TE and TM modes, placing a new conducting plate at
the position of these planes would not disturb the total electric the position of these planes would not disturb the total electric
field. Let's for instance place a conductive plate at the position of field. Let's for instance place a conductive plate at the position of
the first node $`y=b=\frac{\pi}{k_y}`$ for a TE wave. We can see the first node $`y=b=\dfrac{\pi}{k_y}`$ for a TE wave. We can see
that the incident wave, after striking the first plate will be that the incident wave, after striking the first plate will be
reflected towards the second plate where now will replicate the same reflected towards the second plate where now will replicate the same
refection phenomenon with exactly the same incident angle and refection phenomenon with exactly the same incident angle and
automatically satisfying the boundary conditions for the electric field: we have automatically satisfying the boundary conditions for the electric field: we have
obtained the confinement of the wave, i.e. the wave is guided. obtained the confinement of the wave, i.e. the wave is guided.
chap4 Rectangular waveguides ##### Rectangular waveguides
Now, let's add two more conducting plates perpendicularly to the Now, let's add two more conducting plates perpendicularly to the
previous ones, i.e. two new plates parallel to the *y* axis. The previous ones, i.e. two new plates parallel to the y axis. The
boundary conditions to be satisfied at the new surfaces are: boundary conditions to be satisfied at the new surfaces are :
>
$`\overrightarrow{E}`$*~t~* = 0 ⇒ *E~y~* = 0*, E~z~* = 0; $`\overrightarrow{E}_{\parallel}=0\quad\Longrightarrow\quad (E_y = 0 , E_z = 0)`$
>
$`\overrightarrow{B}`$*~n~* = 0 ⇒ *B~x~* = 0 $`\overrightarrow{B}{\perp}=0\quad\Longrightarrow\quad B_x = 0`$
>
For **TE modes**, according to eq: [4.1](#_bookmark79) we have that * For TE modes,
according to eq: [4.1](#_bookmark79) we have that
*E\_ x* and the only condition imposed on the electric field is that *E\_ x* and the only condition imposed on the electric field is that
its tangent component must be null, its perpendicular component can its tangent component must be null, its perpendicular component can
well be discontinue. For the magnetic field (eq: [4.2),](#_bookmark80) well be discontinue. For the magnetic field (eq: [4.2),](#_bookmark80)
......
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