Commit 4347e4aa authored by Claude Meny's avatar Claude Meny

Update textbook.fr.md

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# Metallic waveguides ### Metallic waveguides
chap2 Introduction <br>
#### Introduction
We propose to study in this chapter the conditions for propagation of We propose to study in this chapter the conditions for propagation of
elm radiation in conductive rectangular waveguides and to identify the elm radiation in conductive rectangular waveguides and to identify the
main char- acteristic of this kind of propagation. We will introduce a main char- acteristic of this kind of propagation. We will introduce a
"practical approach" based on the previous chapter's results. "practical approach" based on the previous chapter's results.
chap2 Practical approach
#### Practical approach
We have seen in the previous chapter that the oblique incidence of We have seen in the previous chapter that the oblique incidence of
plane waves on planar conductive materials gives rise to an plane waves on planar conductive materials gives rise to an
interference pattern between the incident and reflected waves such interference pattern between the incident and reflected waves such
that the resulting wave has propagating character along the *z* axis that the resulting wave has propagating character along the *z* axis
and a standing wave pattern along the *y* axis (see figure and a standing wave pattern along the *y* axis.
[4.1).](#_bookmark81) For TE modes we have:
![](TE-and-TM-waves-1_L1200.jpg)
_TE and TM waves and their corresponding standing wave behaviour along the y axis._
For TE modes we have:
<!------------
[]{#_bookmark79 .anchor}$`\overrightarrow{E}`$~⊥~ = −2*E*~0~ sin (*k y* cos *θ*) sin []{#_bookmark79 .anchor}$`\overrightarrow{E}`$~⊥~ = −2*E*~0~ sin (*k y* cos *θ*) sin
*k* sin *θ z**ωt***ˆe***~x~* (4.1) *k* sin *θ z**ωt***ˆe***~x~* (4.1)
...@@ -53,14 +61,16 @@ height="1.7708333333333333in"} ...@@ -53,14 +61,16 @@ height="1.7708333333333333in"}
![](media/image202.png)![](media/image204.png)Figure 4.1: ![](media/image202.png)![](media/image204.png)Figure 4.1:
[]{#_bookmark81 .anchor}TE and TM waves and their corresponding []{#_bookmark81 .anchor}TE and TM waves and their corresponding
standing wave be- haviour along the *y* axis. standing wave be- haviour along the *y* axis.
> ---------->
These results are dictated by the boundary conditions at the air-metal These results are dictated by the boundary conditions at the air-metal
inter- face which impose that for every point on the boundary surface inter- face which impose that for every point on the boundary surface
and for all times the tangential component of the electric field and for all times the tangential component of the electric field
(incident + reflected) and the perpendicular component of the (incident + reflected) and the perpendicular component of the
induction field (incident + reflected) to be zero: $`\overrightarrow{E}`$*~t~* = 0 and induction field (incident + reflected) to be zero: $`\overrightarrow{E}_{\parallel}`$*~t~* = 0 and
$`\overrightarrow{B}`$*~n~* = 0. $`\overrightarrow{B}_{\perp}`= 0`$.
>
For TE modes this results in the fact that the total electric field For TE modes this results in the fact that the total electric field
$`\overrightarrow{E}`$~⊥~ (it is $`\overrightarrow{E}`$~⊥~ (it is
> >
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